One remarkable aspect of Jewish narratives about creation and the first humans, in comparison to theories of extraterrestrial origins, is their lack of interest in the formation of the world and its species. This stands in contrast to the distorted Egyptian and Chinese stories. Jewish tradition simply assumes the existence of an all-powerful God, whose appearance and personality are never described, thus possessing the power and invisibility of nature. This unique perspective sets it apart from ancient theories about the origin of the universe, and the first chapter of Genesis aligns closely with modern scientific explanations of the Big Bang theory.
The Jewish people have a special and significant destiny. They are frequently mentioned in the Bible as being chosen by God. As one of the most intellectually gifted ethnic groups, they have also experienced some of the greatest tragedies in their history and development, including oppression, massacres, and exile. Despite these hardships, Jewish history and culture continue to thrive, inspiring exploration and research by scholars worldwide throughout ancient and contemporary times. The abundance of works dedicated to this ethnic group serves as tangible evidence of their enduring impact.
Jewish history encompasses a vast span of time and encompasses numerous fields. Jewish people have left their mark on many societies they have interacted with. Documenting the history of the Jewish people is akin to chronicling world history, but from a distinct perspective. It is a history seen through the eyes of an educated and intelligent victim.
Personally, I find the entire length of Jewish history fascinating. From the time of Abraham to the present day, it spans over four millennia, surpassing the duration of three-quarters of all human civilization. This captivating journey throughout Jewish history is the most extraordinary part of the past four millennia. As a historian, I believe in the continuity of the Jewish people and derive great pleasure from tracing their footsteps. The Jewish people possess a unique and distinct identity that predates any existing nation. Despite enduring tremendous adversity, they have managed to maintain their identity. What is the source of their unparalleled resilience? What drives the Jewish people to remain different yet steadfast? These are pressing questions that demand answers.
Hebron serves as tangible evidence of the Jewish people's journey. Located 20 miles south of Jerusalem, on the elevated hills of Judaea, it rises 3,000 feet above sea level. Within the Machpelah Cave, the tombs of the patriarchs are preserved. According to ancient tradition, this burial site contains the remains of Abraham, the founder of Judaism and the forefather of the Jewish people, as well as his wife Sarah. The cave also holds the double tombs of Isaac, Abraham's son, and his wife Rebecca. Further within the courtyard, there are additional tombs, including those of Jacob, Abraham's grandson, and his wife Leah, as well as their son. This site marks the beginning of the 4,000-year history of the Jewish people, firmly etched in both time and space.
Hebron is a place of stunning beauty and awe. It exudes a sense of peace and tranquility often found in ancient holy sites. However, its stones bear silent witness to the countless conflicts, religious disputes, and political turmoil of the past four millennia. It was once home to a Hebrew temple, a synagogue, a Byzantine church, a mosque, a Crusader church, and then a mosque again. Herod the Great constructed a massive wall around it, standing tall to this day at nearly 40 feet high, composed of large stones, some measuring up to 23 feet in length. Saladin embellished the temple with a pulpit for preaching. Hebron reflects the long and tragic history of the Jewish people and their unparalleled ability to overcome adversity.
